How to Become a Registered Behavior Technician (RBT)

How to Become a Registered Behavior Technician (RBT)? To become an RBT, you must be 18 or older, have a high school diploma, complete 40 hours of RBT training, pass a competency assessment, clear a background check, and pass the official RBT exam from the BACB.

How to Become an RBT (Registered Behavior Technician) — Step-by-step & State Guide

State RBT Mini-Guide — Select your state

Choose your state to see a short, practical checklist of local things to check (fingerprinting, specific background checks, state touches). The national process is shown below.
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Select a state from the dropdown, then click “Show mini guide” to see the quick state-specific checklist.

General RBT Certification Steps (USA)

  1. Eligibility: Be 18+ with a high school diploma or equivalent.
  2. Background checks: Complete required criminal & abuse/neglect checks (often required within 180 days of application).
  3. 40-hour training: Complete a BACB-approved 40-hour RBT training program and obtain a certificate of completion.
  4. Initial competency assessment: A qualified BCBA or BCaBA observes and signs off on your competency (must be completed within 90 days before applying).
  5. Apply to BACB: Submit the RBT application and pay the processing fee in USD (check current BACB amounts before applying).
  6. Schedule & take the exam: Once authorized, schedule the exam at an approved test center (in-person exam), pay the exam fee, and pass.
  7. Start work & renew: Work under BCBA/BCaBA supervision, complete required supervision and renewal annually.

Costs, Timing & Practical Notes

  • BACB fees: application processing fee and exam fee are charged in U.S. dollars (verify current amounts before applying).
  • Training costs: 40-hour course prices vary widely — many online options are low-cost or free; university courses can cost more.
  • Background checks: Typically $30–$100 depending on state and whether fingerprinting is required.
  • Timing: Training must be logged over at least 5 days (and within a max window); competency assessment must be within 90 days before application; certification is valid for one year and requires annual renewal.
  • Work & pay: RBT salaries vary by market and employer; many RBTs work in clinics, schools, home-based services, or agencies.

State highlights

Florida: Same BACB steps apply. Florida commonly requires FDLE fingerprinting that can satisfy criminal/abuse checks; keep your FDLE receipt for the BACB application. Many Florida providers run low-cost or employer-paid training.

Georgia: Follow BACB requirements. Georgia requires a state background check (GBI) or equivalent; local providers often offer free or employer-sponsored 40-hour training and paid internships. After certification, supervise under a BCBA/BCaBA and renew annually.

If your state is not Florida or Georgia, the national steps remain the authority. Check local fingerprint/background rules, some states require fingerprint cards or different agencies for checks.

Next steps & practical checklist

  1. Confirm eligibility (age & education).
  2. Plan training (choose BACB-aligned 40-hour course) and line up a BCBA assessor for competency.
  3. Schedule background checks early (some fingerprint slots fill fast).
  4. Apply to the BACB only after training and competency are finished.
  5. Schedule your exam at a Pearson VUE test center when you get authorization to test.
  6. After passing, begin supervised practice and track renewal requirements.
© RBT Guide — Informational only. Verify current fees & rules before applying.

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